…Lagos points the way forward for
the Continent as Soyinka, Prof Collier, others gather for knowledge Confab
Lagos State Governor, Mr Babatunde Fashola (SAN) on Friday
flagged off the Kuramo Conference Lagos 2012, charging all participants to use
it to secure the future of the generation of young Africans who look to the
present generation for leadership so that the problems of hunger, famine,
poverty and under development on the Continent can be overcome now and not in
the distant future.
The Governor who spoke at the Convention Centre of Eko
Hotels and Suites, Victoria Island before a gathering of multi-disciplinary
experts, professionals, regulators, policy makers and corporate leaders
including Nobel Laureate Professor Wole Soyinka, Director for the Study of
African Economies at Oxford University, Professor Paul Collier and international economist, Dr Dambisa Moyo,
said Kuramo is about the African Renaissance, it is about knowledge,
improvement and influence.
“Kuramo is also a confluence of ideas to tackle and
consider from a unique African perspective, the issues that challenge the
Continent globally. Kuramo will continue to provide a platform for public and
private sector collaboration to drive international development in Africa and
secure a better economic future for ourselves”, he added.
Governor Fashola said Africa stands on the edge of another
scramble which has been necessitated by the downturn in the global economy and
the gradual decimation of the Commonwealth such that the West has turned its
eyes on her direction again.
“But this time the scramble is more intense because the
West has been joined by the East and the scramble is between the two powers,
with Africa in the middle. So, we can choose to turn to the left, or to the
right, or to the front”.
The Governor said this time around, the rule of engagement
must be such that Africa will dictate because she holds the key to the
strengthening of the global economy, a fact which must not be forgotten.
“More importantly, we must use that knowledge to forge
developmental partnerships instead of perpetuating a dependency, based on an
expectation of benevolence. We hold the key and we must use it to unlock the
door that leads to the vast promise of the endowed Continent”.
“We must no longer hand over the key to others to unlock
the door for us. The reason is simple. They will go through the doorway before
we do. This time it is incumbent upon us to walk through those doors ahead of
our partners or at least side by side”.
Governor Fashola explained that Kuramo is about
alternative thinking because it takes the view that alternative, innovative
ideas are the key to the future noting that Africans must turn normalcy around,
stand things on their heads, push back the frontiers and literally rattle the
cage to stimulate innovation and pursue creative solutions to global problems.
Speaking on the recent declaration of all members of the
United Nations Human Rights Council that access to the internet and online
freedom of expression is a basic human right, the Governor said internet access
in Africa is limited by a far lower penetration rate than the rest of the
world.
He said part of what should preoccupy the mind of
participants at Kuramo 2012 is how they can help to shape policy that can
bridge internet access gap and others like the policies that encourage the
production of the best chocolates from Ivory Coast where some of the best cocoa
seeds are sourced.
Others include policies
that encourage the production of microchips and electronic accessories from
Congo where very large deposits of copper are mined amidst unending conflict
and policies that will encourage the production and not the importation of
large quantities of malaria drugs and treated nets on the African continent and
keep the production jobs there instead of in the West and Asia.
Continuing, Governor
Fashola challenged the eminent gathering of knowledge experts to come up with
policies that would ensure that “a large quantum of Africa’s gas reserves are
used to energize and power her to industrial greatness and produce jobs on the
continent instead of being exported only for the cash values. Policies that
help to bring back and keep a large stock of Africa’s rich human capital at
home, instead of those that throw them abroad as displaced immigrants. Policies
that for instance encourage new institutional and governance models to
transform economic growth into shared opportunities”.
The Governor also said
the quest for the Pan African Parliament to acquire legislative and oversight
functions from the African Union is another example of what is possible just as
he canvassed closer ties between African nations and integration for trade and
services on the Continent.
He described Kuramo as a
force for shaping policy to help Africans look inwards and think Africa saying
examples abound in history about how inward-looking policies; whether
intentional or inescapable have helped to strengthen economies.
“How many African
countries trade with each other? Why can’t we encourage policy to compel
African nations to trade as a priority with each other? Zambian copper;
Ghanaian cocoa; Cameroonian coffee; Namibian diamonds; Malian cotton; Nigerian
oil? Why don’t we promote
the idea of a United States of Africa? Why don’t we promote the idea of an
Afrozone? Why can’t we support PAP’s quest?”
He reiterated that Kuramo
can promote peace in Africa, relieve the continent of conflict and wake the
world up to an economic policy of sustenance that focuses on investments in
environmental protection rather than one that is driven by investments in the manufacture
and sale of small arms that do much damage in Africa than it does in those
places where the arms are manufactured.
Governor Fashola stated
that just as every new challenge throws up the potential to find a solution,
Africa has the answers to challenges to the global wealth, but that those
answers would only resonate if the Continent speaks as one because inherent in
unity is strength.
“Just as the Berlin
Conference set the rules for dividing up the continent in the 19thCentury;
so also the Kuramo Conference intends to continue to set the rules for African
innovation in the 21st Century.
I have no doubt that as
this conference progresses it will become more and more apparent to you all,
that Lagos is the perfect setting for an alternative platform like Kuramo to
tackle the world’s problems from an African perspective”.
Nobel Laureate, Profesor
Wole Soyinka who chaired the event said the Kuramo Conference is not just
another talking conference like others before it, declaring that one of the
attainments of the last Kuramo Conference is the Lagos Court of Arbitration
which would be launched as part of the current conference.
Professor Soyinka said
during his visit to countries in Europe, the Americas and China which are all
undergoing economic difficulties, there are still evidences of solid base for
human development in those countries.
He added that during his
last visit to China, the Chinese also pointed out their bewilderment at the
development that has taken place in the country in 10 years, adding that if it
is possible in the Asian Continent it is also possible in the African
Continent.
The Plenary Speaker, who
is a Professor of Economics and Director for the Study of African Economies at
Oxford University, Professor Paul Collier described Kuramo as a right idea in
the right place.
He said for the national
government in Nigeria the challenge is about managing oil wealth in the
country, adding that in Nigeria today, the issue of oil revenue is extremely
volatile adding that the country needs rules and regulations to guide it.
Professor Collier said
Lagos is perfectly located to be Africa’s megacity and it could emerge as the
megacity of Africa’s future, stating that harnessing the potential of Africa is
what Kuramo is all about.
Another Plenary Speaker
and international economist, Dr Dambisa Moyo said Nigeria is the only country
in Africa where there is a glimpse of getting it right through the creation of
a sustainable economy.
She said most leaders in
Africa lack self respect because they prefer to willingly go around the globe
seeking aids when they have a continent with limitless opportunities, adding
that former leaders like Kwame Nkrumah, Julius Nyerere and Kenneth Kaunda all
had self respect.
In an interactive session
which was also part of the opening ceremony, Governor Fashola while responding
to a question on lack of exchange programmes for Universities said the Lagos
State University does have exchange programmes with Universities in Singapore and
several other countries overseas.
He added that the State
Government has also been promoting research as it recently launched the Lagos
State Research and Development Council to develop and encourage research
efforts in the state.
On suggestions that
public officers should be compelled to send their children to public schools
while they also attend public hospitals, the Governor said the Constitution
guarantees a freedom of choice for every citizen adding that individuals cannot
be compelled against their will.
He said the present
administration has taken it upon itself to ensure that public schools compete
favourably with private schools in terms of facilities in such a way that
pupils who do not attend private schools would not have lost anything.
The event also witnessed
the launch of the Lagos Court of Arbitration by former Chairman of the Bureau
of Privatisation, Mr Akin Kekere- Ekun who said the support of the Lagos State
Government for the LCA is comforting and essential.
Mr Kekere Ekun added that
business is best driven when it is led by the private sector, adding that the
Lagos Court of Arbitration would be a success.
Earlier, the President of
the Lagos Court of Arbitration, Mr Babajide Ogundipe said the LCA is about the
culmination of an African idea to serve the people better and help in settling
disputes.
He said the choice of
Lagos was informed by the fact that Lagos represents Nigeria in terms of being
the commercial nerve centre and that several Alternative Dispute Resolution
practitioners are based in Lagos.
In his goodwill message,
one of the trustees of the Investment Climate in Africa, Mr Williams Kaleima
said the organization decided to support the project Lagos Court of Arbitration
Project because of the direct impact it has.
He noted that it would
improve Africa’s image as an investment destination because businessmen would
be clear in their minds that if a dispute arose in the course of any
transaction it would be resolved.
The opening ceremony
attracted members of the State Executive Council, former Senator Olorunnimbe
Mamora, Minority leader of the House of Representatives, Hon Femi Gbajabiamila,
Minister of Youth Development, Mallam Inuwa Abdulkadir, Mr Fola Adeola and several
multi disciplinary experts, policy makers and leaders in the corporate world.